This is an excerpt from a discussion
posted at the listserv for the AAPT Committee on
Teacher Preparation (subscription is available at http://aapt.org/Membership/listservs.cfm)
I would like to make a short comment to the Kyle
Linehan’s remarks: “I have a hard time believing that our teachers in previous
decades were somehow doing a better job” and “The teachers I have worked with
the last few years are some of the most dedicated, intelligent, hard working,
caring, and outstanding professionals”.
The bell curve is a good model for a distribution when
we deal with big numbers, including the quality of schoolteachers. There are
always excellent teachers, very good ones, good,
so-so, and poor ones. But, if we try to mach the
quality distribution and, say, place of living, we find that suburb teachers
and inner city schoolteachers on average belong to different branches of the
curve. If one school has dedicated, intelligent, hard working, caring, and
outstanding teachers, another school should have mostly so-so teachers, even if
all of them are very good persons and hard working individuals. We cannot
really compare the today’s bell curve with the couple of decades
old one, because we do not have the needed statistical information. But, I agree with Kyle Linehan that it is doubtable that our
teachers in previous decades were somehow doing a better job, so the curves a
probably the same.
Nowadays we want to shift the curve as a whole, maybe
reshape it; at least there is a talk (by the way, similar talks were
circulating in decades). There are two main reason for
blaming teachers for the low level of education; 1) it is the easiest thing to
do (sounds very logical: bad teachers = bad education; good teachers = good
education; end vice-versa); 2) it is true that many school teachers are not as
good as they should be (I know because a) I work with teachers, b) I work with
students who are graduates from high schools around). The questions are: are we really going to do something now, on what scale,
on what political level? I think we should expect some
changes coming from the government, not because current teachers are worse than
previous ones, but because the current level of education (which is roughly the
same as the previous one) is not satisfying anymore (one of the reasons is that
other countries becoming better at education kids – hooray to a competition!; I
personally can compare my Russian and American students). In this situation teachers should become more involved in the
process of making changes, they should say: “We are teaching our kids every day
and we know better what we need to give them for a better education. You want
us be better teacher, OK, we want you be better researchers, authors,
publishers, policymakers, etc; we need from you ……” (I leave to teachers finishing
this sentence). With this kind of a dialog and cooperation, the curve can be finally changed.